Traversing the Pitfalls of Home Inspections
June and Fred Smith were diligent about getting their home
ready for sale. They ordered a pre-sale termite inspection
report. The report revealed that their large rear deck was
dry-rot infested, so they replaced it before putting their
home on the market.
The Smiths also called a reputable roofer to examine the roof
and issue a report on its condition. The roofer felt that
the roof was on its last legs and that it should be replaced.
The Smith's didn't want buyers to be put off by a bad roof,
so they had the roof replaced and the exterior painted before
they marketed the home.
The Smith's home was attractive, well-maintained and priced
right for the market. It received multiple offers the first
week it was listed for sale.
But the buyers' inspection report indicated that the house
was in serious need of drainage work. According to a drainage
contractor, the job would cost in excess of $20,000. Fred
Smith was particularly distraught because he'd paid to have
corrective drainage work done several years ago.
First-Time Tip: If you get an alarming inspection report
on a home you're buying or selling, don't panic. Until you
see the whole picture clearly, you're not in a position to
determine whether you have a major problem to deal with or
not.
What happened to the Smiths is typical of what can happen
over time with older homes. The drainage work that was completed
years ago was probably adequate at the time. But since then,
there had been unprecedented rains in the area, which caused
flooding in many basements. Drainage technology had advanced.
New technology can be more expensive but often does a better
job.
The Smiths considered calling in other drainage experts to
see if the work could be done for less. After studying the
buyers' inspection report, the contractor's proposal and the
buyers' offer to split the cost of the drainage work 50-50
with the sellers, the Smiths concluded that they had a fair
deal.
The solution is not always this easy, especially when contractors
can't agree. Keep in mind that there is an element of subjectivity
involved in the inspection process. For example, two contractors
might disagree on the remedy for a dry-rotted window: one
calling for repair and the other for replacement.
Recently, one roofer recommended a total roof replacement
for a cost of $6,000. A second roofer disagreed. His report
said that the roof should last another three to four years
if the owner did $800 of maintenance work. Based on the two
reports, the buyers and sellers were able to negotiate a satisfactory
monetary solution to the problem for an amount that was between
the two estimates.
It's problematic when inspectors are wrong. But it happens.
Inspectors are only human. Here is another example: A home
inspector looked at a house and issued a report condemning
the furnace, which he said needed to be replaced.
The sellers called in a heating contractor who declared that
the furnace was fit and that it did not need to be replaced.
The buyers were unsure about the furnace, given the difference
of opinions. The seller called in a representative from the
local gas company. The buyers knew that the gas company representative
would have to shut the furnace down if it was dangerous. He
found nothing wrong with the furnace, and the buyers were
satisfied.
In Closing: Sometimes finding the right expert to give an
opinion on a suspected house problem is the answer, but it
is always good to get two opinions.
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